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World Sight Day, World Sight Day 2009, cataracts NGO Delhi,Free Eye Camps,cataracts NGO India, free cataracts operations camps,Eye Screening Camps Blindness-Global & Indian
Eye Care Information
 

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Blindness Global & Indian Scenario


Blindness- Global Scenario

  • Approximately 314 million people worldwide live with low vision and blindness.

  • Of these, 45 million people are blind and 269 million have low vision.

  • Low vision of 145 million people is due to uncorrected refractive errors and could be restored with eye glasses.

  • 80% of blindness is avoidable - i.e. readily treatable and/or preventable.

  • 90% of blind people live in low-income countries.

  • An estimated 1.4 million children under the age of 15 are blind worldwide.

  • In some developing countries, up to 60% of children die within a year of becoming blind, either from the condition that caused the blindness (such as measles and vitamin A deficiency) or from inadequate care as families affected by poverty struggle to look after a disabled child.

  • Blindness is both a cause and a result of poverty. Adults and children living in poverty are more likely to suffer from malnutrition, poor water quality and inadequate sanitation. This places them at much higher risk of contracting eye diseases.

  • Around three-quarters of the world’s blind children live in developing countries in Africa and Asia.

  • The annual global economic impact of blindness is estimated at US$45 billion.

  • Women face a significantly greater risk of vision loss than men.

  • Nearly two thirds of blind people worldwide are women & girls.

  • About 28000 new cases of cataract are reported everyday worldwide.

Blindness- Indian Scenario

  • India has the greatest number of blind people in the world and currently about 19 million blind people live in India of which 80% live in rural and slum areas. Unfortunately, this number is increasing everyday.

  • The problem is acute in the rural India particularly in the age group of 60 years and above.

  • Backlog of patients suffering from eye – diseases especially cataract is huge and increasing and unfortunately Govt. Hospitals / eye surgeons in the districts are not able to cope with this challenge.

  • Long distances from remote and backward areas to cities where hospitals are situated prevent patients to receive treatment.

  • Private Doctors /Nursing Homes are beyond the reach of general masses to afford financially.

  • Most of the agencies working in this field are reluctant to reach out the rural and slum population.

  • Ignorance that blindness is the effect of old age and it is not curable. Also poor and old people have fate and destiny solace when becoming blind.

  •  Because of devaluation of old tradition, there is general   apathy from family members towards aged parents, grand parents to take care of them for treatment.

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